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Ming Dynasty, 16th century
Crisply carved through layers of black lacquer to reveal the red ground with four cartouches enclosing figural scenes set in landscapes, all against a diaper ground, between a band of diamond diaper-pattern around the mouth rim and a petal border below, the foot further decorated with a key-fret border, the interior and foot covered in black lacquer, fitted box.
23.3cm (9 1/8in) diam. (2).
Footnotes
明十六世紀 剔黑人物故事圖碗
Provenance:
Christie's New York, 16 September 2016, lot 1252
來源:
紐約佳士得,2016年9月16日,拍品編號1252
Lacquer bowls decorated with figural scenes in landscapes are rare. A related cinnabar lacquer bowl, carved with four shaped cartouches enclosing similar figural scenes and with a key-fret band around the foot, Wanli mark and of the period, is illustrated by D.Clifford, , London, 1992, p.96, pl.71. Another red lacquer bowl of comparable form and size, (25.3cm diam.), decorated with pine and cranes, inscribed and dated to 1541, is illustrated in , p.95, pl.68.
The decorative borders of the present bowl are characteristic of Ming dynasty lacquer. Compare a smaller red lacquer bowl, Ming dynasty, from the collection of Sir Harry M.Garner, in the British Museum (acc.no.1974,0226.40).
For related bowls carved through black lacquer to reveal a red ground, see a smaller 'phoenix and peony' bowl (13.9cm), 15th century, carved with phoenix flying amongst peonies, published in , Shoto Museum of Art, Tokyo, 1991, p.74, no.85, and later sold at Christie's Hong Kong, 28 November 2012, lot 2100; a late Ming dynasty bowl decorated with phoenixes and peonies illustrated in , vol.20, Hong Kong, 2010, pl.66.
碗撇口,深壁,圈足。外髹朱黑二色,內髹黑漆。碗身開光,以朱漆錦紋為底,黑漆雕人物出游圖,開光上下有菱形錦紋及變形蓮瓣紋,足部一圈雕飾回紋。
飾山水人物故事圖之漆碗傳世稀少。參考一件萬曆款剔紅漆碗,有四開光,內飾相類人物場景,足沿亦飾回紋一周,著錄於D.Clifford,《Chinese Carved Lacquer》,倫敦,1992年,頁96,圖版71。另參考一件形制尺寸相近之明嘉靖剔紅漆碗(直徑25.3厘米),飾松鶴紋,底刻紀年款(1541年),見同書,頁95,圖版68。
本品之邊飾具典型明代漆器特徵,比較大英博物館藏一件明代紅漆小碗,原屬Harry M. Garner爵士收藏(館藏編號1974,0226.40)。
此類剔黑碗,參考一件十五世紀鳳穿牡丹漆碗(13.9厘米),載於《中国の漆工芸》,東京松濤美術館,1991年,頁74,編號85,後售於香港佳士得,2012年11月28日,拍品編號2100;另見一件明晚期鳳穿牡丹紋碗,載於《沐文堂收藏全集:中國漆藝》,卷20,香港,2010年,圖版66。