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The deep rounded sides rising from a tapered foot to a slightly everted rim, finely painted to the exterior with eight five-clawed dragons pursuing flaming pearls amidst scrolling clouds, all above a band of cresting waves and stylised ruyi-heads, the interior centred with a further iron-red dragon medallion enclosed within double-line borders and above a band of breaking waves, the base with a six-character Jiajing mark in underglaze cobalt blue within a double circle.
此碗深弧腹,下承漸收圈足,口沿微撇。外壁精繪八條五爪龍穿行於流雲之間,競逐火珠,下承翻湧海水及如意雲紋。碗心雙圈內另繪一條礬紅五爪龍,下方環飾海水紋。底部青花雙圈內書「大明嘉靖年製」六字款。
Reference:
A closely related bowl, in the Palace Museum, Beijing, is illustrated in 'The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum. Blue and White Porcelain with Underglaze Red (II)', pl. 228. Another in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, is published in 'Porcelain of the National Palace Museum. Enamelled Ware of the Ming Dynasty', pl. 8. Another in the Shanghai Museums, illustrated in Lu Minghua, 'Mingday guanyao ciqi (Ming Imperial Porcelain)', pl. 1-61.
Another, smaller example is illustrated in J. Ayers, 'Chinese Ceramics. The Koger Collection', p. 105, pl. 80.
Two other examples were sold at Sotheby's, 14 April 1970, lot 91, and 8 June 1993, lot 57.
A Longqing mark and period example is in the British Museum, registration no. 1945,1016.20.
Provenance:
The collection of the City Art Museum of Saint Louis.
John Sparks, London, 1936.
Christie's New York, 30 March 2005, lot 336.
Marchant, London, with their label to the base.
The Mr. and Mrs. Baert-Devos Collection, Belgium. Acquired from the above on 9 December 2009. (see added scan)
Exhibited and published:
Marchant, London, included in their 2009 exhibition of 'Ming Porcelain', and published in the accompanying catalogue, p. 58-59, no. 24.
Published and discussed by Suzanne G. Valenstein in the exhibition catalogue of 'Ming Porcelains, a Retrospective', China Institute in America, New York, 1970, where the author states “the veritable mate to this bowl is in Taiwan” in the National Palace Museum and is published in 'Enamelled Ware of the Ming Dynasty, Book II', 1966, plates 8, 8a, 8b and 8c, p.62/3.